PT-141 10MG
PT-141 (Bremelanotide) 10mg: Technical Description
PT-141, scientifically known as Bremelanotide, is a synthetic cyclic heptapeptide analogue of the naturally occurring $\alpha$-Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone ($\alpha$-MSH). Originally derived from the tanning peptide Melanotan II, it was developed specifically for its potent effects on sexual arousal and libido.
Core Specifications
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Concentration: 10mg of lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder per vial.
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Molecular Formula: $C_{50}H_{68}N_{14}O_{10}$
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Molecular Weight: $1025.2$ g/mol
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Sequence: $Ac\text{-Nle-cyclo[Asp-His-D-Phe-Arg-Trp-Lys]-OH}$
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Appearance: Sterile, white/off-white lyophilized powder.
Primary Mechanism of Action
Unlike traditional PDE5 inhibitors (like Sildenafil or Tadalafil) that act on the vascular system to increase blood flow, PT-141 operates via the Central Nervous System (CNS).
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Melanocortin Receptor Agonist: It primarily targets and activates MC3R and MC4R receptors in the hypothalamus.
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Dopamine Release: Activation of these receptors triggers a downstream release of dopamine, a key neurotransmitter involved in the biological "reward" system and sexual desire.
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Broad Efficacy: Because it acts on the brain rather than the blood vessels, it is researched for both male erectile dysfunction and Female Sexual Interest/Arousal Disorder (FSIAD).
Key Properties & Research Focus
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Targeted Arousal: Highly effective for addressing psychological or hormone-related low libido.
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Onset & Duration: Typically takes effect within 1.5 to 4 hours after administration. Its biological effects can last up to 24–72 hours in some subjects.
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Non-Vascular: Does not rely on nitric oxide pathways, making it a subject of study for those who do not respond to traditional vascular-based treatments.
Reconstitution & Storage
| Protocol | Guidelines |
| Diluent | Bacteriostatic Water (0.9% Benzyl Alcohol) or Sterile Saline. |
| Mixing | Add 1mL–2mL of diluent. Swirl gently; do not shake, as the peptide chain can be sensitive to mechanical stress. |
| Storage (Dry) | Stable at room temperature for 3-4 weeks; for long-term, store at $-20^\circ\text{C}$. |
| Storage (Liquid) | Once reconstituted, must be kept refrigerated ($2^\circ\text{C}$ to $8^\circ\text{C}$). Use within 30 days for maximum efficacy. |
Comparison at a Glance
| Feature | PT-141 | PDE5 Inhibitors (e.g., Viagra) |
| Target | Central Nervous System | Vascular System |
| Primary Effect | Increased Desire/Libido | Increased Blood Flow |
| Mechanism | Melanocortin Agonist | PDE5 Enzyme Inhibition |
Note: PT-141 is highly light-sensitive. It is recommended to store vials in a dark environment and avoid exposure to direct sunlight even during reconstitution.